Inflation is Proven
Thursday, March 16th, 2006So the WMAP folks just proved that the inflationary period in the early universe actually existed. Hooray inflation!
I’m not an early universe expert, so I’m going to keep my explanation very short. However, this is the very very basic explanation
1) the universe begins and is tiny
2) sometime before about 10^{-32} inflation happens and the universe expands from microscopic size to “big”.
3) since then, things expand in a more or less nice manner.
4) then you get things that are actually interesting to study.
So, to prove the inflationary step, the WMAP people had to look at the polarization of the cosmic microwave background and detect changes on the order of a few microkelvin. To determine the age of the universe (which was done with the same data in 2003) they only had to detect intensity changes around a millikelvin.
